What is legato?

Legato is a musical term that indicates a smooth and connected style of playing or singing. It refers to the technique of playing musical notes or phrases in a flowing and seamless manner, without any perceptible breaks or interruptions between them. Legato is often contrasted with staccato, which involves playing or singing notes in a detached and short manner.

In sheet music, the legato symbol is typically indicated by a slur (a curved line) connecting the notes that are to be played legato. This indicates to the musician that the notes should be played smoothly and connectedly, with a continuous and even flow of sound.

Legato playing is an essential technique for musicians in various genres of music, including classical, jazz, and popular music. It is often used to create a sense of continuity and fluidity in a musical phrase, and can greatly enhance the expressiveness and emotional impact of a musical performance. Mastering the art of legato playing requires control over timing, dynamics, and finger or breath pressure, depending on the instrument being played.