What is trope?

A trope is a common or recurring literary or rhetorical device or motif in a work of fiction. Tropes are often used to convey specific themes, messages, or ideas in a more memorable or visually compelling way. They can also be used to create a sense of familiarity or recognition for the audience, as a way to establish a shared understanding of certain elements of a given genre or type of story. Some common examples of tropes include the hero's journey, the damsel in distress, and the forbidden love affair. Tropes can also be used to subvert expectations or challenge established norms and conventions, which can lead to more complex and thought-provoking storytelling.