What is abaya?

An abaya is a loose-fitting, full-length robe worn by many Muslim women, particularly in the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. It is traditionally black, although modern abayas can come in a variety of colors and designs.

  • Purpose and Meaning: The abaya is often seen as a symbol of modesty and religious adherence. It provides coverage of the body in accordance with Islamic principles.

  • Design and Style: While traditionally plain, contemporary abayas can feature intricate embroidery, beadwork, and other embellishments. They are made from various fabrics, including cotton, silk, and synthetic materials.

  • Regional Variations: Styles and customs related to wearing the abaya differ by region. Some women wear it with a niqab or hijab, while others wear it without any additional face covering.

  • Modern Adaptations: Fashion designers are increasingly creating modern and stylish abayas, blending traditional elements with contemporary trends. These adaptations cater to a wider range of tastes and preferences.